Show that s is a valid conclusion from the premises. p → q, p → r, ¬(q ∧ r), s ∨ p
Answers
Concept Introduction: Sets are basic mathematics.
Given:
We have been Given:
To Find:
We have to Find: Show that s is a valid conclusion from the premises.
Solution:
According to the problem,
Final Answer: The answer is
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To show that "s" is a valid conclusion from the premises "p → q", "p → r", "¬(q ∧ r)", and "s ∨ p", we can use the method of deduction.
We start by assuming the negation of the conclusion, which is ¬s.
Since "s ∨ p" is true, we can consider two cases:
a. If "s" is true, then we have already shown that the conclusion is true, so we can stop here.
b. If "s" is false, then "p" must be true in order for "s ∨ p" to be true.
From "p → q" and "p", we can use the rule of modus ponens to infer that "q" is true.
Similarly, from "p → r" and "p", we can use the rule of modus ponens to infer that "r" is true.
However, we also know that "¬(q ∧ r)" is true, which means that both "q" and "r" cannot be true at the same time.
Since we have already shown that "q" and "r" are both true, this leads to a contradiction.
Therefore, our initial assumption of ¬s must be false, and we can conclude that "s" is true.
Thus, we have shown that "s" is a valid conclusion from the given premises.