Question

Show that the diagonals of the squares are equal and bisect each other at right angles
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Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

this is the ans please write fast

Answer 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Let ABCD be a square and its diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at point O.

To show that,

AC = BD

AO = OC

and ∠AOB = 90°

Proof,

In ΔABC and ΔBAD,

AB = BA (Common)

∠ABC = ∠BAD = 90°

BC = AD (Given)

ΔABC ≅ ΔBAD [SAS congruency]

Hence,

AC = BD [CPCT]

diagonals are equal.

Now,

In ΔAOB and ΔCOD,

∠BAO = ∠DCO (Alternate interior angles)

∠AOB = ∠COD (Vertically opposite)

AB = CD (Given)

ΔAOB ≅ ΔCOD [AAS congruency]

Hence,

AO = CO [CPCT].

Diagonal bisect each other.

Now,

In ΔAOB and ΔCOB,

OB = OB (Given)

AO = CO (diagonals are bisected)

AB = CB (Sides of the square)

ΔAOB ≅ ΔCOB [SSS congruency]

also, ∠AOB = ∠COB

∠AOB+∠COB = 180° (Linear pair)

Hence,

∠AOB = ∠COB = 90°

Diagonals bisect each other at right angles