Show that the energy equivalent to 1 atomic mass unit (u) is equal to 931 Mev?
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1 a.m.u is defined as 1/12th of the mass of an atom of 6C12 isotope. Hence a change in mass of 1a.m.u (called mass defect) releases an energy equal to 931 MeV.1 amu = 931 MeV is used as a standard conversion.
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- When 1 amu is converted into energy by using E = mc² (where c is speed of light)
- Now E = 1.66 x 10-²⁷ x (3x10⁸)² joule
- If we divide above result by electronic charge we get energy in electron volt.
- Now if we further divide it by million, the result will be 931 MeV.
- Thus 931 MeV is equivalent to 1 amu mass
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