Show that the line segment joining the mid points of the opposite sides of a quadrilateral bisect
each other
Answers
ABCD is a quadrilateral such that P, Q, R and s are the mid points of sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. (see the image)
In ABC, P and Q are the mid points of sides AB and BC respectively.
• Therefore, PQ || AC and PQ = 1/2 of AC
• Similarly, RS || AC and RS = 1/2 of AC
• PQ || RS and PQ = RS
• Similarly, PQ || QR and PQ = QR
Hence, PQRS is a parallelogram.
Since the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other,
PR and QS bisect each other.
Answer:
According to the given condition P,Q,R,S are midpoints.
therefore in triangle ABC
S and R are midpoints
therefore by midpoint theorem
SR is parallel to AC and SR=1/2AC (I)
Similarly
In triangle ADC
p and Q are midpoints
by midpoint theorem
PQ is parallel to AC and PQ=1/2AC. (II)
therefore from (I) and (II) we get
PQ is parallel to SR and PQ = SR
Since the opposite sides are equal and parallel
therefore PQRS is a parallelogram
therefore PR and SQ bisect each other [ digonals of a parallelogram bisect each other]
Hence proved
Hope it helps