Show that the perpendiculars drawn from the extremities of the base of an isosceles triangle to the opposite sides are equal
Answers
Answer:
the perpendiculars drawn from the extremities of the base of an isosceles triangle to the opposite sides are equal
Step-by-step explanation:
Show that the perpendiculars drawn from the extremities of the base of an isosceles triangle to the opposite sides are equal
Let say ABC is IsoscellesTraingle
where BC is the Base
& AB = AC equal sides
Let say BD ⊥ AC & CE⊥AB
Area of Triangle = (1/2)AC * BD & (1/2)AB * CE
=> (1/2)AC * BD = (1/2)AB * CE
=> AC * BD = AB * CE
AC = AB
=> BD = CE
Hence the perpendiculars drawn from the extremities of the base of an isosceles triangle to the opposite sides are equal
Proof:
In ∆ABC, AB = AC [data]
∠ABC = ∠ACB
In ∆EBC and ∆DCB
∠EBC =∠DCB( Base angles )
∠BEC = ∠CDB [= 90° ]
BC = BC (Common side)
∆EBC = ∆DCB [ASA postulate]
BD = CE [Corresponding sides]