Math, asked by mughashec, 3 days ago

show that the point (7,10),(-2,5)and (8-4) are the vertices of an isosceles right triangle​

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Answered by SukhmaniDhiman
2

Answer:

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Answered by tennetiraj86
2

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :-

The point (7,10),(-2,5)and (8-4)

To find :-

Show that the point (7,10),(-2,5)and (8-4) are the vertices of an isosceles right triangle ?

Solution :-

Given points are (7,10),(-2,5)and (8-4)

Using Concept :-

To show that the given points are the vertices of an Isosceles right angled triangle , then the satisfies the following conditions.

i) Any lengths of the two sides formed by the given points are equal.

ii) The sum of squares of any two sides is equal to the square of the third side.

Let A = (7,10)

Let B = (-2,5)

Let C = (8,-4)

Length of AB :-

Let (x1, y1) = (7,10) => x1 = 7 and y1 = 10

Let (x2, y2) = (-2,5) = x2 = -2 and y2 = 5

We know that

The distance between two points (x1, y1) and

( x2, y2) is √[(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²] sq.units

Distance between A and B

=>AB = √[(-2-7)²+(5-10)²]

=> AB = √[(-9)²+(-5)²]

=> AB = √(81+25)

AB = √ 106 units

Length of BC :-

Let (x1, y1) = (-2,5) => x1 = -2 and y1 = 5

Let (x2, y2) = (8,-4) = x2 = 8 and y2 = -4

We know that

The distance between two points (x1, y1) and

( x2, y2) is √[(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²] sq.units

Distance between B and C

=> BC = √[(8-(-2))²+(-4-5)²]

=> BC = √[(8+2)²+(-9)²]

=> BC = √[(10)²+(-9)²]

=> BC =√(100+81)

BC = √181 units

Length of AC :-

Let (x1, y1) = (7,10) => x1 = 7 and y1 = 10

Let (x2, y2) = (8,-4) = x2 = 8 and y2 = -4

We know that

The distance between two points (x1, y1) and

( x2, y2) is √[(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²] sq.units

Distance between A and C = AC

=> √[(8-7)²+(-4-10)²]

=> √[(1)²+(-14)²]

=> √(1+196)

=> √197 units

AC = √ 197 units

From (1),(2)&(3)

AB ≠ BC ≠ CA

They are not the vertices of an Isosceles triangle

Now,

AB = √106

=> AB² = [√106]² = 106

BC =√181

=>BC² = (√181)² = 181

and

AC = √197

=> AC² = (√197)² = 197

Sum of the squares of any two sides

=> AB²+BC²

=> 106+181

=> 287 ≠ 197

=> AB² + BC² ≠ AC²

So they are not the vertices of the right angled triangle.

Therefore, Given points are not the vertices of the Isosceles right angled triangle.

Answer :-

The points (7,10),(-2,5)and (8-4) are not the vertices of an isosceles right angled triangle.

Used Concept :-

To show that the given points are the vertices of an Isosceles right angled triangle , then the satisfies the following conditions.

i) Any lengths of the two sides formed by the given points are equal.

ii) The sum of squares of any two sides is equal to the square of the third side.

Used formulae:-

Distance Formula :-

The distance between two points (x1, y1) and

( x2, y2) is √[(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²] sq.units

Isosceles triangle :-

If the lengths of any two sides are equal then the triangle is an Isosceles triangle.

In ∆ ABC , AB = BC then ABC is an Isosceles triangle.

Pythagorous Theorem :-

In a right angled triangle The square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of any two sides.

In ∆ ABC, AB² + BC² = AC² then A,B,C forms a right angled triangle.

Note :-

If the points (7,10) ,(-2,5) and (3,-4) forms an Isosceles right angled triangle.

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