Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is 1/r^n.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Sum of first n terms,
S
n
=
1−r
a(1−r
n
)
Sum of terms from (n+1)th to 2n th term is,
S
2n
−S
n
=
1−r
a(1−r
2n
)
−
1−r
a(1−r
n
)
=
1−r
a(r
n
−r
2n
)
Ratio,
=
1−r
a(r
n
−r
2n
)
1−r
a(1−r
n
)
=
r
n
−r
2n
1−r
n
=
r
n
(1−r
n
)
1−r
n
=
r
n
1
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