show that the square of any positive integer cannot be of the form 6 m + 2 or 6 m + 5 for any Integer
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Let the positive integer be a and b=6.
According to Euclid's division lemma,
a=bq+r
Here, a=6q+4 where 0<and =r<b
So possible values of r are 0, 1,2,3,4,5
CASE1. when r=0,
a=4
a^2 =16
a^2 =6(2)+4
a^2 =6m+4..............equation1
CASE 2.r=1,
a=10
a=6m+4(m=1).................eq2
CASE3.a=6m+4(m=2).......
...........................
Similarly do for case4, 5 and 6.YOU WILL NOT GET a=6m+2 or 6m+5.
At last write down..
Hence, the square of any posit integer the cannot be of the form 6m+2 or 6m+5 for any integer m
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