Math, asked by apbanerjee2005, 9 months ago

Show that the system of equations: 3x + 5y = 8 and 6x + 10y = 10 is inconsistent.

Answers

Answered by pulakmath007
17

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TO PROVE

The system of equations: 3x + 5y = 8 and 6x + 10y = 10 is inconsistent.

FORMULA TO BE IMPLEMENTED :

A pair of Straight Lines

\displaystyle \sf{} a_1x+b_1y+c_1=0   \: and \:  \: a_2x+b_2y+c_2=0

are said to be inconsistent if

\displaystyle \sf{} \frac{a_1}{a_2}   = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \ne \: \frac{c_1}{c_2}

CALCULATION :

Given pair of linear equations

 \sf{}3x +5y = 8 \:  \: and  \:  \: 6x + 10y =10

Comparing with

 \displaystyle \: a_1x+b_1y+c_1=0   \: and \:  \: a_2x+b_2y+c_2=0

We get

 \displaystyle  \sf{}a_1 = 3 , b_1 =  5,  c_1=  - 8 \: and \:  a_2 = 6 ,  b_2 =10  ,   c_2= -  10

Now

\displaystyle \sf{} \frac{a_1}{a_2}   = \frac{3}{6}  =  \frac{1}{2}

\displaystyle \sf{} \frac{b_1}{b_2}  =  \frac{5}{10} =  \frac{1}{2}

\displaystyle \sf{} \frac{c_1}{c_2}   =  \frac{8}{10}  =  \frac{4}{5}

 \therefore \:  \: \displaystyle \sf{} \frac{a_1}{a_2}   = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \ne \: \frac{c_1}{c_2}

Hence The system of equations 3x + 5y = 8 and 6x + 10y = 10 is inconsistent

Hence proved

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