show that (X + 4,) (x-3)(x-7) are the factors of xcube -6xsquare- 19x+84
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
for
for showing that x+4, x-3, x-7 are solutions of above equation
we have to put value of x in equation
before that we have to fiind value of x
we find that by putting them equal to zero
first part x+4=0
x=-4
(-4)*(-4)*(-4)-6(-4)(-4)-19(-4)+84
-64-96+76+84
=0
same you can do with others
SOLUTION:-
Let f(x)= x³ -6x² -19x +84
By factor theorem, we know that,
If p(x) is a polynomial and a is any real number,then g(x)= (x-a) is a factor of p(x), if p(a)=0
For checking (x+4) to be a factor, we will find f(-4)
=) f(-4)= (-4)³ -6(-4)² -19(-4)+84
=) f(-4)= -64 - 96 +76 +84
=) f(-4)= -160 + 160
=) f(-4)= 0
So, (x+4) is a factor.
For checking (x-3) to be a factor, we will find f(3)
=) f(3)= (3)³ - 6(3)² -19(3) +84
=) f(3)= 27 - 54 -57 + 84
=) f(3)= -27 + 27
=) f(3)= 0
So, (x-3) is a factor.
For checking (x-7) to be a factor, we will find f(7)
=) f(7)= (7)³ -6(7)² -19(7) +84
=) f(7) = 343 -294 - 133 + 84
=) f(7)= 49 -49
=) f(7)= 0
So, (x-7) is a factor.
Therefore,
(x+4), (x-3), & (x-7) are factors of x³-6x²-19x +84.