show without actual division that (x-2) and (x-4) are the factors of the polynomial,f(x)=x^4-6x^3+12x^2-24x+32
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Answers
Answer:
use zeroes of polynomial
Step-by-step explanation:
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9th
Maths
Polynomials
Factorisation of Polynomial
Without actual division, pr...
MATHS
Without actual division, prove that (x
4
−4x
2
+12x−9) is exactly divisible by (x
2
+2x−3)
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ANSWER
Let p(x)=x
4
−4x
2
+12x−9 and g(x)=x
2
+2x−3
g(x)=(x+3)(x−1) Hence, (x+3) and (x−1) are factors of g(x).
In order to prove that p(x) is exactly divisible by g(x), it is sufficient to prove that p(x) is exactly divisible by (x+3) and (x−1).
∴ Let us show that (x+3) and (x−1) are factors of p(x).
Now, p(x)=x
4
−4x
2
+12x−9
p(−3)=(−3)
4
−4(−3)
2
+12(−3)−9=81−36−36−9=81−81=0
∴p(−3)=0
p(1)=(1)
4
−4(1)
2
+12(1)−9=1−4+12−9=13−13=0
∴p(1)=0
∴(x+3) and (x−1) are factors of p(x)⇒g(x)=(x+3)(x−1) is also fa factor of p(x).
Hence, p(x) is exactly divisible by g(x). i.e., (x
4
−4x
2
+12x−9) is exactly divisible by (x
2
+2x−3).