sides AB and AC and median AD of a triangle ABC are respectively proportional to sides PQ and PR and median PM of another triangle PQR. show that ∆ABC similar to triangle ∆PQR
Answers
HEYA!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Given, ΔABC where AD is the median and ΔPQR where PM is the median and AB/PQ = BC/QR = AD/PM
RTP - ΔABC ∼ ΔPQR
Proof:
Since AD is the median
So, BD = CD = BC/2
Similarly, PM is the median
So, QM = RM = QR/2
Again given that
AB/PQ = BC/QR = AD/PM
=> AB/PQ = 2BD/2QM = AD/PM
=> AB/PQ = BD/QM = AD/PM ..............1
Since all 3 sides are proportioanl
So, ΔABC ∼ ΔPQM {SSS similarity rule}
Hence, ∠B = ∠Q .......2 {Corresponding angles of similar triangles are equal}
In ΔABC and ΔPQR,
∠B = ∠Q {From equation 2}
AB/PQ = BC/QR {Given}
Hence by SAS similarity
ΔABC ∼ ΔPQR
Hence proved.
(draw one more triangle similar to ABC)
hope it's help u..........