Sign of magnification of concave lens is
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The sign is 1/f = 1/u+ 1/v
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Magnification will always be positive for concave lens!
Here is all the details below ↓↓↓
Note :
- f = focal length
- v = distance of image .
- u = distance of object .
Magnification formula :
M = v / u
Concave lens :
f = negative
u = negative
v = negative
Convex lens
f = positive
u = negative
v = positive for real image ,
v = negative for virtual image .
The optical centre is chosen as the origin of the coordinate system.
With respect to optical centre :
The part which are above are positive, below negative.
The part which are right are positive while left is negative.
This is just like the normal x-axis and y-axis in the co-ordinate system .
Hence magnification will always be -v / - u = v / u ( positive )
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