Silver has cubic unit cell with a cell edge of 408 pm. Us density is 10.6 cm?. How many atoms of silver are there in unit cell? What is the structure of silver? [ZAg = 108]
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Length of the edge of unit cell = 408 pm,
Volume of unit cell =(408pm)3=67.92×10−24cm3
Mass of unit cell = Density × Volume
=10.6gcm−3×67.92×10−24cm3=7.20×10−24g
Mass of unit cell = No. of atoms in unit cell × Mass of each atom
Now, mass of each atom =Atomic massAvogadro
number=1086.023×1023=1.79×10−22g
Let the unit cell contains ‘n’ atoms, so that
Mass of unit cell =n×1.79×10−22=7.20×10−22
n=7.20×10−221.79×10−22=4.02, ∴ Number of atoms present in a unit cell = 4
Since the unit cell contains 4 atoms per unit cell, silver has face centred cubic lattice.
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Silver has cubic unit cell with a cell edge of 408 pm. Us density is 10.6 cm?. How many atoms of silver are there in unit cell? What is the structure of silver? [ZAg = 108]
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