Silver Nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride solution to form white precipitate
Answers
NaCl + AgNO₃ ⇒ AgCl + NaNO₃
sodium silver curdy silver
chloride nitrate white ppt. nitrate
The curdy white ppt. is silver chloride which is insoluble in water but soluble in excess ammonium hydroxide. This is also a test for HCl.
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When silver nitrate (AgNO3) reacts with sodium chloride (NaCl), the following reaction takes place:
AgNO_3 (aq) + NaCl(aq) -> NaNO_3 (aq) + AgCl (s)
In this reaction, the cations, silver (Ag+) and sodium (Na+), exchange their anions, nitrate (NO3-) and chloride (Cl-). For example, silver nitrate is a reactant and is made up of silver and nitrate ions. However, during the reaction, sodium ion forms a bond with the nitrate ion and sodium nitrate is...