. Simplify each of the following:
(i) (x + 3)^3 + (x – 3)^3
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We know that
(a)^3 + (b)^3 = (a + b)*(a^2 + b^2 + ab)
From the given question we can consider
a = x + 3 & b = x - 3
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (x + 3 + x - 3)*((x + 3 )^2 + (x - 3)^2 + (x + 3)*(x - 3))
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (2x)*((x^2 + 2*3*x + 3^2) + (x ^2 - 2*3*x + 3^2) + (x^2 - 9))
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (2x)*(3x^2 + 2*3^2 - 9)
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (2x)*(3x^2 + 18 - 9)
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (2x)*(3x^2 + 9)
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (6x^3 + 18x) ——> Answer
(a)^3 + (b)^3 = (a + b)*(a^2 + b^2 + ab)
From the given question we can consider
a = x + 3 & b = x - 3
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (x + 3 + x - 3)*((x + 3 )^2 + (x - 3)^2 + (x + 3)*(x - 3))
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (2x)*((x^2 + 2*3*x + 3^2) + (x ^2 - 2*3*x + 3^2) + (x^2 - 9))
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (2x)*(3x^2 + 2*3^2 - 9)
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (2x)*(3x^2 + 18 - 9)
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (2x)*(3x^2 + 9)
(x + 3)^3 + (x - 3)^3 = (6x^3 + 18x) ——> Answer
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