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the remainder x45 is divided by x2-1 is
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Step-by-step explanation:
Well assuming f(x)=x^45
Let the remainder r(x)=ax +b bad quotient=q(x)
Then f(x)=x^45=q(x) ( x^2–1) + ax +b……………(1)
when f(x) is divided by x-1 then r(1)=f(1)
Or Putting x=1 in(1)
(1)^45=q(1) ( 1–1)+a+b
or a+b=1…………………………..(2)
furthermore when f(x) is divided by x+1 then r(-1)=f(-1)
Or Putting x=-1 in(1)
(-1)^45=q(-1) ( 1–1)-a+b
or -a+b=-1…………………………..(3)
Adding(2) and (3) we get
2b=0, b=0
and from (1) a=1
Thus the remainder r(x)= (1)*x+0=x
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