Question

Singnificant changes come about in both nuclear and joint families in the penetration of capitalist industrialization prior to the economic revolution, the household was characterized by the responsibility of family function and labour though different tasks may be performed unequally by men and women

Answer 1

Before capitalization, the economic situation of the world was different

Explanation:

• Before the economic revolution, the household was mainly the duty of women and outside work shared by both men and women
• Some of the women used to go out for work but it was not like a norm
• Post capitalization, various changes occurred in the economic zone of the world

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Answer 2

The twentieth century, where social processes which characterised the 19th century had accelerated & increased: some of them  irreversible & profound in their effect on human life. In Europe, socialist societies had collapsed and the capitalist welfare state collapsed during the last decades of the 20th century. The inequalities between capitalist nations & within capitalistic nations have been increasing.

Explanation:

• There were "significant change" with the permeation of capitalist industrialisation in both "nuclear and joint families". The household was characterised before this economic revolution by the "inseparability of family" & labor functions while the various tasks of men & women can be carried out unequally.
• The family no longer stayed the unit of production with capitalist industrialization, but stayed one unit in consumer terms. The growth in production & factories implied that wage labor was paid individually in the family. With the prevailing bourgeois values, the salary of a man was considered the "family wage," that is, the survival of a whole "family & ideally" the work of women were the home and the nursing of children. This, however, was a middle class value which could be aspired better by working class families, but was not the norm for most workers.
• Working class women were just as many as men's wage workers. Many industries actually preferred women or children to be employees since they could pay less. In practice, women were not subject to the concept of equal pay for equal work.

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