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Sir John Macpherson was Governor General of India.

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Write some sentences about Sir John Macpherson what did he develope when he was Governor General of India?​

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Answered by lohitbhattaray
1

Answer:

Sir John Macpherson, 1st Baronet (c. 1745 – 12 January 1821), from Sleat, Isle of Skye, Scotland, was a Scottish administrator in India. He was the acting Governor-General of Bengal from 1785 to 1786.Macpherson was born in 1745 at Sleat in the Isle of Skye, where his father, John Macpherson (1713–1765), was minister.

His mother was Janet, daughter of Donald Macleod of Bernera. The father, son of Dugald Macpherson, minister of Duirinish, distinguished himself in classics at Aberdeen University (M.A. 1728, and D.D. 1761), and was minister of Barra in the presbytery of Uist (1734–42), and of Sleat (1742–65). He published Critical Dissertations on the Origin, Antiquities, Language, Government, Manners, and Religion of the Ancient Caledonians, their Posterity, the Picts, and the British and Irish Scots, London, 1768, and paraphrased the Song of Moses in Latin verse in Scots Magazine, vols. i. ix. He upheld the authenticity of the poems assigned to Ossian, and Samuel Johnson declared that his Latin verse did him honour. Martin Macpherson (1743–1812), Dr. Macpherson's elder son, succeeded him at Sleat, and won Dr. Johnson's regard when the doctor visited the highlands.

In March 1767 he sailed for India, nominally as purser of an East India ship, commanded by his maternal uncle, Captain Alexander Macleod. Macpherson landed at Madras, where he obtained an introduction to Mohammed Ali, Nawab of the Carnatic. The latter, whose affairs were in great disorder, had borrowed large sums of money at high interest from the East India Company's officials at Madras. Hard pressed by his creditors, he entrusted Macpherson with a secret mission to Britain, with the object of making representations on his behalf to the home government. Macpherson arrived in Britain in November 1768. He had several interviews with the prime minister, Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton, who eventually despatched Sir John Lindsay, as king's envoy extraordinary, to effect a settlement of the Nawab's claims. This commission being novel and unwarrantable, the company protested, and Lindsay was recalled.

Macpherson returned to India in January 1770 with the position of a writer in the company's service. He remained for six years at Madras occupied with administrative work. He also renewed his acquaintance with the nabob, for whom, as he himself confesses, he occasionally procured loans of money. In 1776 George Pigot, 1st Baron Pigot, the governor of Madras, obtained possession of a letter addressed to the nabob by Macpherson, in which details were given regarding the latter's mission to Britain. The paper contained severe reflections on the company's action, and indicated that Macpherson had engaged in a plot to set the home government against them. He was therefore dismissed the service. He returned to Britain in 1777, having previously furnished himself with fresh despatches to the home government from the nabob.

Answered by BrainlyPhantom
5

Sir John Macpherson:

⇒ Sir John Macpherson served as the temporary Governor General of India in the absence of Warren Hastings who had resigned for an year.

⇒ He served in Bengal for an year from 1785 to 1786.

⇒ He was given the title of Sir as he had the rank of the first Baronet.

⇒ Under his leadership, the monetary funds of India was stable as there were no wars unlike the previous year.

⇒ He also made a limited budget of necessary essentials and there was no kind of extravagance.

⇒ The title of Baronet was given to him by Lord Cornwallis which made him return to England.

⇒ During his last years, a renowned soldier of the British army, Whitshed Keene accused him of his intimistic relationship with the nabob of Arcot.

⇒ He wrote a few books to clear his image such as the Documents Explanatory of the Case of Sir John Macpherson, Baronet, as Governor General of Bengal Sir John Macpherson, 1st Baronet.

⇒  Even though the documents prove him to be innocent, specific uncertainties still revolve around the time during his administration.

⇒ He was born in the year 1745 and died in 1821 and has a Scottish origin.

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