sixteen grams of oxygen gas is introduced into an evacuated 10.0L flask at 77.0°L. What is the pressure in KPa in the container ? ( HINT R=0.082 AND O=16)
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Answer:-
Mass of Oxygen in grams (m) = 16 g
Molar mass of Oxygen (M) = 16(2) = 32 g/mol.
Temperature (T) = 77 ° C = 350.15 ° K
R (Gas Constant) = 0.082 L* atm/K*mol.
Volume (V) = 10 L
Using Ideal Gas Equation,
→ PV = nRT. (Here , n = number of moles)
→ (P)(10) = (m/M)*(0.082)(350.15)
(Since, number of moles = mass in grams/molar mass)
→ 10P = (16/32)*(0.082)(350.15)
→ P = 459.3/10
→ P = 45.93 atm.
→ P = 45.93*(101.3)
→ P = 4652.7 kPa.
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