SOAPS AND DETERGENTS
Answers
Answer:
sopas and feterun
Explanation:
NSA is yeh ccc
Answer:
Soap
Soap is a sodium salt or potassium salt of many combinations of fatty acids having cleansing action in water. Some of the examples are: Sodium stearate, sodium oliate and sodium palmitate formed using stearic acid oleic acid and palmitic acid. The soaps contain fats and oils.
Manufacturing Process of Soap
The fats and oils required for manufacturing soaps are extracted from the plants and animals. To make the fatty acids called triglyceride molecule, three fatty acid molecules are added with the one molecule of glycerine. Fatty acids are weak acids composed of two parts. A carboxylic acid group having one hydrogen (H) atom, two oxygen (O) atoms, and one carbon (C) atom, and a hydrocarbon chain attached to the carboxylic acid group. Normally, it is made up of a long straight chain of carbon (C) atoms carrying two hydrogen (H) atoms. Earlier the alkali required for making soaps were obtained from the animals but now they are clinically composed. The common alkalis used in soap making are sodium hydroxide (NaOH), also called caustic soda; and potassium hydroxide (KOH), and also called caustic potash.