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34. Draw the graphs of the equations 2x + 3y = -5 and x + y = -1 on the same pair of axes.
Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the two lines.
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EXPLANATION.
Graph of the equation.
⇒ 2x + 3y = -5. - - - - - (1).
⇒ x + y = -1. - - - - - (2).
As we know that,
From equation (1), we get.
⇒ 2x + 3y = -5. - - - - - (1).
Put the value of x = 0 in equation, we get.
⇒ 2(0) + 3y = -5.
⇒ 3y = -5.
⇒ y = -1.66.
Their Co-ordinates = (0,-1.66).
Put the value of y = 0 in equation, we get.
⇒ 2x + 3(0) = -5.
⇒ 2x = -5.
⇒ x = -2.5.
Their Co-ordinates = (-2.5,0).
From equation (2), we get.
⇒ x + y = -1. - - - - - (2).
Put the value of x = 0 in equation, we get.
⇒ (0) + y = -1.
⇒ y = -1.
Their Co-ordinates = (0,-1).
Put the value of y = 0 in equation, we get.
⇒ x + (0) = -1.
⇒ x = -1.
Their Co-ordinates = (-1,0).
Both curve intersect at a point = (2,-3).
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