Social control in my town colony village khel or neighbourhood. what is the extent of formal control? what are the agencies? is it effective? how?
Answers
Answer:
Social control in my town is formal social control. Explanation: Social control is the process by which the behaviors of a population that make up a certain society are regulated through the use of norms, laws or any other tool.
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'Social contro'l is the process by which the 'behaviors of a population' that make up a 'certain society are regulated through the use of norms', 'laws or any other tool'. The members ' conduct is controlled by state laws in my neighbourhood, the regulation is enforced by the police. The courts and the elders are there. Authority is also exerted in my culture by existing standards such as women and men's clothes. For instance, the children must be respected and safeguarded according to our standards by the elder members of our society. Out of fear, reverence and obedience, social control was successful in our community.
EXPLANATION:
Social control is a suggestion, pattern, restraint, coercion, and persuasion as well as a physical force that conforms a society to its agreed behavioural pattern. Social control is how the whole social order is coherent and conserved. Institutions are the formal means of social control. Man has to accept these social control forms. Such types are usually employed by secondary classes. State, rule, education, and those with legitimate authority. In the event of deviation, they apply punitive steps.
Authorized agents carry out formal social control. It is conducted as a last choice in certain instances if the desired conduct cannot be accomplished by informal social regulation. Company laws are developed to regulate private group behaviour. State and institutions exercise institutional power by means of enforcement mechanisms. It can also be done by some formal penalties, including fines and jail. Formal control mechanisms in democratic societies are established and created by elected representatives via legislation. The agencies of social control are
- Family: Family is a major social control agency. It's the first place to socialize an individual. Man learns from the family various ways of living, patterns of behavior, tradition, etc. He is taught to comply with the laws of society and to obey them. Man knows from the family beliefs, legends, rituals and fashions. Family directly influenced the individual with advice, encouragement, appreciation, blame, ridiculousness, disapproval, etc. With this mechanism families force the individual to conform to the Group's customs, traditions and modes
- Neighbourhood: It is a basic and specific part of a community. It has a particular meaning or feeling. In a community, there could be several neighborhoods. Neighbourhood is the first to come into contact with the person. As an institution of social control, there exists a profound influence on its members. The local neighborhood strengthens or consolidates the individual family as a social control agency. It's socially important only after the family.
- Religion: Religion is a major social influence force. Religion serves a society's mythology and forms by imposing supernatural prohibitions. This adopts both positive and negative ways to control people's behaviour. Much has been said of religion as a powerful force for controlling human behavior in a separate chapter of this book. Religion requires values, concepts and morality.
- School: The school is a strong social monitoring department. Social regulation is exercised by way of schooling. The child learns a lot from school and from other things it can't learn. The child is taught to follow the discipline that a student learns during his or her life at school. Students also must comply with social controls at the College. Like social control institutions, schools, colleges or institutions are close to the family.
- Law: Law is a strong control system. The government is governed by the City. With the support of the police, the army, the jail and the judiciary, the law is applied in its area and legislation regulating people's lives has been enacted. Deviant or breaking the social rules are punished in accordance with the law and by statute the State performs a certain purpose.
- Administration: As the instrument of social control is very strong and the most effective. It forces the individual to be governed by society. With the help of police, military, etc., the administrations punish violator
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There are many anti social activities in our town. There are theft, fight between people, destruction of public property, etc . What is the type of social control that is required in such a situation? What are the concrete steps that must be taken?
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