Social science Std. : 9. Mark :10 1. Identify the name of the guild which regulated the trade activities of European cities? (1) 2. what do you meant by Carolingian Renaissance?(2) 3. Elucidate the circumstances that led to the expansion of trade relation between the east and the west? (3) 4. The influence of the Arabes in the educational progress of mediaeval world is note worthy substantiate. (4)
Answers
1,Trade guilds were the guilds which regulated the trade activities of European cities
2,The Carolingian Renaissance was the first of three medieval renaissances, a period of cultural activity in the Carolingian Empire. It occurred from the late 8th century to the 9th century, taking inspiration from the Christian Roman Empire of the fourth century.
3,The comparatively weak trade between the East and the West got a fillip with the beginning of the crusades. The Italian traders were engaged in long-distance trade with Eastern Roman Empire and the Arabs. They had trade relations with towns like Baghdad, Damascus, and Jerusalem
4,Here Hassani shares his outstanding Muslim inventions:
Surgery. Around the year 1,000, the celebrated doctor Al Zahrawi published a 1,500 page illustrated encyclopedia of surgery that was used in Europe as a medical reference for the next 500 years. ...
- Coffee. ...
- Flying machine. ...
- University. ...
- Algebra. ...
- Optics. ...
- Music. ...
- Toothbrush.