Question

Sodium hydroxide solution (in water) reacts with hydrochloric acid solution (in water) to produce sodium chloride solution and water. (Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the given reactions.)

Answer 1

NaOH is a base and HCl is an acid . An acid and base always react to form a salt and water, and it is called neutralization.The salt formed in this reaction is sodium chloride, NaCl.

The equation for the reaction is :

NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O.

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Answer 2

Dear Student,

# Balanced chemical eqn -

Sodium hydroxide solution reacts with hydrochloric acid to form sodium chloride solution and water.

NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O

◆ Neutralization -

• Reaction of an acid and a base to form a salt and water is called neutralisation reaction.

Acid + Base --> Salt + Water

• Here, cation from base and anion from acid combine to form a salt. OH- from base and H+ from acid combine to form water.

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