sodium is a conductor while silicon is a semiconductor
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Sodium is a metal due to which it is a conductor but silicon is a metalloid due to which it is a semiconductor.
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Question: Sodium is a conductor while silicon is a semiconductor. Give reason.
Answer:
- Conductors are described because the compound or atom that can behavior power easily. Solid sodium is a conductors of power as in sodium there's no band hole among the valence band and conduction band as they overlap with every other. The electrons are constantly to be had withinside the closed orbital that can behavior power.
- A silicon atom has 14 electrons across the nucleus, and of these, there are four valence electrons at the outermost orbital. When that is made right into a single crystal, it is able to be used as a fabric for semiconductor products. When it crystalizes, the nuclei proportion electrons and that they bond with eight electrons round every nucleus.
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