Sohan's mother is 20 years older than him. the product of their ages 5 years from now will be 300 . find sohan's present age
Answers
Gɪᴠᴇɴ :-
- Sohan's mother is 20 years older than him.
- The product of their ages 5 years from now will be 300 .
Tᴏ Fɪɴᴅ :-
- Sohan's present age ?
Sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ :-
Let us Assume That, Sohan Present age is X years.
Than,
→ Sohan's mother Age = (x + 20) Years.
And, 5 Years from Now :-
→ Sohan will be = (x + 5) Years old.
→ Sohan's mother will be = (x + 20) + 5 = (x + 25) Years old.
A/q ,
→ (x + 5)(x + 25) = 300
→ x² + (25+5)x + 25*5 = 300
→ x² + 30x + 125 - 300 = 0
→ x² + 30x - 175 = 0
→ x² + 35x - 5x - 175 = 0
→ x(x + 35) - 5(x + 35) = 0
→ (x + 35)(x - 5) = 0
→ x = (-35) or, 5 . (-ve age Not possible.)
Hence, Sohan Present age is 5 Years.
Let age of Sohan be = x years
Mother = x + 20 years
After 5 years, their ages are:
- Sohan = x + 5 years
- Mother = x + 20 + 5 = x + 25 years
Product of their ages = (x + 5)(x + 25) = 300
Solve this equation now, and get the answer.
=> x^2 + 25x + 5x + 125 = 300
=> x^2 + 30x + 125 = 300
=> x^2 + 30x - 175 = 0
Use the quadratic formula for easier way:
Formula: x = (-b ± √b^2 - 4ac)/2a
Where, a = 1, b = 30, c = -175
=> x = (-30 ± √900 + 700)/2
=> x = (-30 ± √1600)/2
=> x = (-30 ± 40)/2
=> x = (-30 - 40)/2 , (-30 + 40)/2
=> x = -70/2 , 10/2
=> x = -35 , 5
Since age ≠ negative, x = 5 years.