Soive (x2 - 4xy – 2y)dx + (y2 - 4xy – 2x2)dy = 0
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Answer:
Let, M=x
2
−4xy−2y
2
N=y
2
−4xy−2x
2
∴
∂y
∂M
=−4x−4y
and
∂x
∂N
=−4y−4x
Here,
∂y
∂M
=
∂x
∂N
So, the equation is exact.
∴∫Mdx=∫(x
2
−4xy−2y
2
)dx
=
3
x
3
−
2
4x
2
y−2y
2
x
=
3
x
3
−2x
2
y−2y
2
x
And, N free of x=y
2
∴∫y
2
dy
=
3
y
3
∴ the solution is
3
x
3
−2x
2
y−2y
2
x+
3
y
3
=c.
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