Math, asked by SHAHAN186, 1 year ago

solution of it fast​

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Answered by Anonymous
4

Answer:

(i)

AB = AC    [ ABC is isosceles ]

BD = CD    [ DBC is isosceles ]

∠ABD = ∠ABC - ∠DBC

         = ∠ACB - ∠DCB     [ triangles ABC and DBC are isosceles ]

         = ∠ACD

Therefore ΔABD ≅ ΔACD    [ SAS ]

(ii)

∠ABP = ∠ACP    [ ABC is isosceles ]

∠BAP = ∠CAP    [ ABD and ACD are congruent ]

AB = AC             [ ABC is isosceles ]

Therefore ΔABP ≅ ΔACP       [ AAS ]

(iii)

∠BAP = ∠CAP    [ ABD and ACD are congruent ]

=> AP bisects ∠A

∠BDP = ∠BAD + ∠DBA   [ external angle of a triangle ]

         = ∠CAD + ∠DCA   [ ABD and ACD are congruent ]

         = ∠CDP                 [ external angle of a triangle ]

=> DP (=AP) bisects ∠D

Therefore AP bisects both ∠A and ∠D

(iv)

BP = CP            [ ABP and ACP are congruent ]

=> AP bisects BC

∠BPA = 180° - ∠CPA

         = 180° - ∠BPA      [ ABP and ACP are congruent ]

=> 2∠BPA = 180°

=> ∠BPA = 90°

=> AP is perpendicular to BC

Therefore AP is the perpendicular bisector of BC


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