Solution of the average life of a bread-making machine is 7 years, with a standard deviation of 1 year. Assuming that the lives of these machines follow approximately a normal distribution, find: (a) the probability that the mean life of a random sample of 9 such machines falls between 6.4 and 7.2 years; (b) the value of x to the right of which 15% of the means computed from random samples of size9 would fall
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Answer:
1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Z score = (value - Mean) / Standard deviation
Mean = 7
Standard deviation = 1
Z score for 6.4 = (6.4 -7)/1 = -0.6
Z score for for 7.2 = (7.2 - 7)/1 = 0.2
Results between Z score for -0.6 & 0.2 ( Z score reference sheets attached)
= 57.93 - 27.43 = 30.5 %
30.5 % of 9 = (30.5/100)* 9 = 2.745 = 3
Probability that the mean life of a random sample of 9 such machines falls between 6.4 and 7.2 years = 3/9 = 1/3
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