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Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
It is just the combination of 2 concepts: area of traingle and similarity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of triangle ADB= base x height /2 = DB x AN /2 = DB x AN x 0.5
Area of triangle CDB= DB x CM /2 = DB x CM x 0.5
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Therefore, Area(ADB)÷Area(CDB)=
(DB x AN x 0.5)/ (DB x CM x 0.5)
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Area(ADB)÷Area(CDB)= AN/CM ---------- ( i )
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Now, in triangles ANO and CMO,
AN || CM (since both perpendicular to same side)
side NO || MO (collinear)
AO || CO (collinear)
angle ANO = angle CMO = 90 degrees.
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So, triangle ANO ~ triangle CMO (similar triangles S-A-S).
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Thus, by property of similarity of triangles,
AN/ CM = AO/ CO. ------------- ( ii )
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From ( i ) and ( ii ), we get,
Area(ADB)÷Area(CDB) = AO/ CO = AN/ CM.