•solve 17 number question by using substitution or elimination method...
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Answer:
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Answer:-
- x = 6
- y = 4
Given:-
▶ 40 / (x + y) + 2 / (x - y) = 5
▶ 25 / (x + y) - 3 / (x - y) = 1
We have to solve the question either by substitution or elimination method. For sake of simplicity, Let's solve the question using elimination. But first,
- The two variables are in denominator, So It would involve a lot of calculation. Hence, We should convert it into simpler form.
Let 1 / (x + y) = a & 1 / (x - y) = b
The equation becomes,
⇒ 40a + 2b = 5 ...(1)
and,
⇒ 25a - 3b = 1 ...(2)
Multiply, (1) by 3 and (2) by 2.
⇒ 120a + 6b = 15 ...(3)
⇒ 50a - 6b = 2 ...(4)
Adding (3) and (4), we get (Elimination method)
⇒ 120a + 6b + 50a - 6b = 15 + 2
⇒ 170a = 17
⇒ a = 1 / 10 ...(5)
Substitute value of a in eq(1),
⇒ 40×1/10 + 2b = 5
⇒ 4 + 2b = 5
⇒ 2b = 1
⇒ b = 1 / 2
But, a = 1 / (x + y) & b = 1 / (x - y),
So,
⇒ a = 1 / (x + y)
⇒ 1 / 10 = 1 / (x + y)
⇒ x + y = 10 ...(6)
Also,
⇒ b = 1 / (x - y)
⇒ 1 / 2 = 1 / (x - y)
⇒ x - y = 2 ...(7)
Using elimination method for (6) & (7),
x + y = 10
x - y = 2
________
2x = 12
~~~~~~~~~
∴ x = 6
Substituting value of x in eq(6), we get
⇒ x + y = 10
⇒ y = 10 - 6
⇒ y = 4
Hence, The value of [ x is 6 ] and [ y is 4 ]