solve a^3 + b^3 + 3ab = 1 find relation between a and b
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Answer:
There are a continuum of solutions to
a3+b3+3ab=1
a3+b3+3ab=1
Suppose that
x=a+b
x=a+b
then
1=a3+(x−a)3+3a(x−a)=x3−3ax2+3a2x+3ax−3a2
1=a3+(x−a)3+3a(x−a)=x3−3ax2+3a2x+3ax−3a2
which means
0=(x−1)(x2+(1−3a)x+3a2+1)
0=(x−1)(x2+(1−3a)x+3a2+1)
So either x=1x=1 irregardless of aa, or
x=3a−1±(a+1)−3−−−√2
x=3a−1±(a+1)−32
Thus, other than x=1x=1, the only real xx is −2−2, which comes from a=−1a=−1.
That is, the only two real values of a+ba+b are 11 and −2−2.
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