solve both questions.
No IRRELEVANT ANSWERS PLZZ.
Answers
S O L U T I O N :
Case (I), Find the fourth term from the end in an AP -11, -8 , -5 ,.......... 49.
Explanation :
AP = -11 , -8 , -5 ,......... 49.
Here,
- First term (a) = -11
- Common difference (d) = -8 + 11 = 3
- tn = 49
nth term of AP is given as ;
↪ tn = a + (n - 1)d
[ Put the values ]
↪49 = -11 + (n - 1) × 3
↪49 = -11 + (3n - 3)
↪ 49 = -11 + 3n - 3
↪ 49 = -14 + 3n
↪ 49 + 14 = 3n
↪ 63 = 3n
↪ n = 21
Given that, we need to find the fourth term from the end in an AP.
↪ 21 - 4
↪ 17
Now,
↪ t_17 = -11 + (17 - 1) × 3
↪ t_17 = -11 + 16 × 3
↪ t_17 = -11 + 48
↪ t_17 = 37
Therefore,
The fourth term from the end in an AP is 37.
_______________
Case (II), Find the sum of all even numbers for 1 to 350.
Explanation :
AP :- 2 ,4 , 6, ........ 350
Here,
- First term (a) = 2
- Common difference (d) = 4 - 2 = 2
- tn = 350
nth term of an AP,
↪ tn = a + (n - 1)d
[ Put the values ]
↪ 350 = 2 + (n - 1) × 2
↪ 350 = 2 + 2n - 2
↪ 350 = 2n
↪ n = 175
Now,
Sum of nth term of an AP,
↪ Sn = n/2 [ 2a + (n - 1)d ]
[ Put the values ]
↪ S_175 = 175/2 [2 × 2 + (175 - 1) × 2]
↪ S_175 = 175/2 [4 + 174 × 2]
↪ S_175 = 175/2 [350]
↪ S_175 = 175 × 175
↪ S_175 = 30625
Therefore,
The sum of all even numbers for 1 to 350 is 30625.