solve each of the following pairs of eqationsby reducing them to a pair of linear equation
10/x+y+2/x-y=4
15/x+y-5/x-y=-2
Answers
Answer:
x = 3 and y = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
I believe your Question was,
"Solve each of the following pairs of eqations by reducing them to a pair of linear equation.
(10/(x + y)) + (2/(x - y) = 4
(15/(x + y) - (5/(x - y) = -2"
Let 1/(x + y) = p and 1/(x - y) = q
Thus,
10p + 2q = 4 ------ 1
15p - 5q = -2 ------ 2
Multiplying eq.1 with 5 and eq.2 with 2
50p + 10q = 20 ----- 3
30p - 10q = -4 ------ 4
Adding eq.3 and eq.4 we get,
50p + 10q = 20
+ 30p - 10q = -4
——————————
80p + 0 = 16
——————————
80p = 16
p = 16/80
p = 2/10
p = 1/5
Putting p = 1/5 in eq.1 we get,
10(1/5) + 2q = 4
2 + 2q = 4
2q = 4 - 2
2q = 2
q = 1
Now, we said that,
p = 1/(x + y)
1/5 = 1/(x + y)
x + y = 5 ------ 5
Also,
q = 1/(x - y)
1 = 1/(x - y)
x - y = 1 ------ 6
Adding eq.5 and eq.6
x + y = 5
+ x - y = 1
———————
2x + 0 = 6
———————
2x = 6
x = 6/2
x = 3
Putting x = 3 in eq.5 we get,
3 + y = 5
y = 5 - 3
y = 2
Thus, x = 3 and y = 2
Now, to be sure we can check this also,
(10/(x + y)) + (2/(x - y) = 4
(15/(x + y) - (5/(x - y) = -2
(10/(3 + 2)) + (2/(3 - 2)) = 4
10/5 + 2/1 = 4
2 + 2 = 4
4 = 4
Thus, it is correct for eq.1
(15/(3 + 2)) - (5/(3 - 2)) = -2
(15/5) - (5/1) = -2
3 - 5 = -2
-2 = -2
Thus, it is also correct for eq.2
Hope it helped and you understood it........All the best