Solve graphically the following equations: (4) x – y = 3; 2x + 3y = 36 write down the area of the triangle formed by the lines and x – axis
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Question: 1
Solve the following of equation graphically
x + y = 3
2x + 5y = 12
Solution:
2x + 5y = 12
We have,
x + y = 3
When y = 0 we have x = 3
When x = 0 we have y = 3
Thus we have the following table giving points on the line x + y = 3
X 0 3
Y 3 0
Now, 2 + 5y = 12
When x = 1, we have
Thus we have the following table giving points on the line 2x + 5y = 12
X 1 -4
Y 2 4
Graph of the equation x + y = 3 and 2x + 5y = 12 is
Graph of the equation
Clearly two lines intersect at a point P (1, 2)
Hence x = 1 and y = 2
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