solve it A and B each have certain number of oranges. a says to b, if you give me 10 of your oranges, I will have twice the number of oranges left with you. b replies if you give me 10 of your oranges, I will have the same number of oranges as left with you. find the number of oranges with a and b separate.
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Given :-
- If B gives 10 of his oranges to A, then A will have twice the number of oranges left with B.
- If A gives 10 of his oranges to B, then B will have the same number of oranges left with A.
To Find :-
- The number of oranges A & B has.
Solution :-
Suppose A has x oranges and B has y oranges.
According to the given conditions, we have,
⇒ x + 10 = 2(y - 10)
⇒ x - 2y = -30.........( 1 )
Also,
⇒ y + 10 = x - 10
⇒ x - y = 20............( 2 )
Subtracting equation ( 2 ) from equation ( 1 ), we get,
⇒ -y = -50
⇒ y = 50
Substituting value of y in equation ( 1 ), we get,
⇒ x - 2 × 50 = -30
⇒ x - 100 = -30
⇒ x = 100 - 30
⇒ x = 70
Hence,
- The number of oranges with A = 70
- The number of oranges with B = 50
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