Solve ix^2- x+ 12i = 0
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Given as ix2 – x + 12i = 0
ix2 + x(–1) + 12i = 0 [as we know, i2 = –1]
Therefore by substituting –1 = i2 in the above equation, we get
ix2 + xi2 + 12i = 0
i(x2 + ix + 12) = 0
x2 + ix + 12 = 0
x2 + ix – 12(–1) = 0
x2 + ix – 12i2 = 0 [Since, i2 = –1]
x2 – 3ix + 4ix – 12i2 = 0
x(x – 3i) + 4i(x – 3i) = 0
(x – 3i) (x + 4i) = 0
x – 3i = 0 or x + 4i = 0
x = 3i or –4i
Therefore, the roots of the given equation are -4i, 3i
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