solve me please and explanation
Answers
Answer:
(i) PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral. [Given] ∴ ∠PSR + ∠PQR = 180° [Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary]
∴ 110° + ∠PQR = 180°
∴ ∠PQR = 180° – 110°
∴ ∠PQR = 70°
(ii)
∠PSR= 1/2 m (arc PQR) [Inscribed angle theorem] 110°= 1/2 m (arcPQR)
∴ m(arc PQR) = 220°
(iii) In ∆PQR, side PQ ≅ side RQ [Given]
∴ ∠PRQ = ∠QPR [Isosceles triangle theorem]
Let ∠PRQ = ∠QPR = x Now, ∠PQR + ∠QPR + ∠PRQ = 180° [Sum of the measures of angles of a triangle is 180°]
∴ ∠PQR + x + x= 180° ∴ 70° + 2x = 180°
∴ 2x = 180° – 70° ∴ 2x = 110°
∴ x = 100°/2 = 55°
∴ ∠PRQ = ∠QPR = 55°….. (i)
But, ∠QPR = 1/2 nm(arc QR) [Inscribed angle theorem] ∴ 55° = 1/2 m(arc QR)
∴ m(arc QR) = 110°
(iv) ∠PRQ = ∠QPR =55° [From (i)]
∴ m ∠PRQ = 55°
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