Solve the following pair of linear equations by substitution method.
0.2x + 0.3y = 1.3
0.4x + 0.5y = 2.3
Answers
Answer
x=2,y=3
0.2x + 0.3y = 1.3
linear equations by substitution method-:
=>0.4x + 0.5y = 2.3
=>0.2x = 1.3 – 0.3y
Dividing by 0.2, we get
=> x = 1.3/0.2 – 0.3/0.2
=> x = 6.5 – 1.5 y
=>0.4x + 0.5y = 2.3
=> (6.5 – 1.5y) × 0.4x + 0.5y= 2.3
=>2.6 – 0.6y + 0.5y = 2.3
=> –0.1y = 2.3 – 2.6
=> y = – 0.3/–0.1
=> y = 3
=> x = 6.5 – 1.5 y
=> x = 6.5 – 1.5(3)
=> x = 6.5 – 4.5
=> x = 2
∴ x = 2 and y = 3
Answer:
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here is your answer
Given
0.2x+0.3y=1.3−−−(1)
0.4x+0.5y=2.3−−−(2)
from equation (1)
x=0.21.3−0.3y[∵ 0.2x=1.3−0.3yx=0.21.3−0.3y]
substitute x in equation (2)
0.4(0.21.3−0.3y)+0.5y=2.3
0.20.5×2−0.12y+0.5y=2.3
0.20.5×2−0.12y+0.10y=2.3
0.52−0.12y+0.10y=0.46
−0.02y=0.46−0.52
−0.02y=0.06
y=0.020.06
y=3
Substitutw y=3 in x
x=0.21.8−0.3(3)
=0.21.3−0.9