solve the following pair of linear equations for x and y using elimination method. 2a-3/b=12; 5a-7/b=1
Answers
Answer:
a = -81, b = -1/58
Step-by-step explanation:
let 1/b = x;
then equation becomes:
5a - 7x = 1 => 10a - 14x = 2...(1)
2a - 3x = 12 => 10a - 15x = 60...(2)
subtracting 1 from 2:
-15x + 14x = 60 - 2
-x = 58
x = -58 (b = 1/x = -1/58)
replacing x in 2a - 3x = 12
2a + 174 = 12
2a = -162
a = -81
hope it helps :)
Step 01: Renaming equations
The given equations are:
2a – 3/b = 12 …………… (i)
5a – 7/b = 1 …………… (ii)
Step 02: Multiplication (if required)
Put 1/b = c, we have
2a – 3c = 12 …………… (iii)
5a – 7c = 1 …………… (iv)
Multiply equation (iii) by 5 and (iv) by 2, we get
10a – 15c = 60 …………… (v)
10a + 14c = 2 …………… (vi)
Step 03: Subtraction of equations
Subtracting (v) and (vi), we get
Subtracting
In attachment!!
or, c = 58 /-29
or, c = -2
But 1/b = c
Therefore, 1/b = -2 or b = -1/2
Step 04: Putting the value of variable,we just found in another equation.
Subtracting the value of c in equation (v), we get
10a – 15 × (-2) = 60
or, 10a + 30 = 60
or, 10a + 30 - 30= 60 - 30
or, 10a = 60 – 30
or, a = 30/10
or, a = 3
Therefore, a = 3 and b = 1/2 is the solution of the given system of equations.