solve the following pair of linear equations for x and y by Cramer's rule :x-y=4 2x+y=2
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given, x+y=4,2x+y=3
Using Cramers rule, find the determinant of the coefficient matrix,
D=
1
2
1
1 =1×1−(2×1) =1−2 =−1
Secondly, find the determinant of x coefficient matrix,
D
x
= 4
3
1
1
=4×1−(3×1) =4−3=1
Similarly, find the determinant of y coefficient matrix,
D
y
=
1
2
4
3
=3×1−(2×4) =3−8=−5
Applying Cramer's rule,
x=
D
D
x
∴x=
−1
1
=−1
y=
D
D
y
∴y=
−1
−5
=5
Therefore, x=−1,y=5
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