solve the following simultaneous equation : 2x-1y=16; 3x-2y=3
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Given :
- 2x - y = 16
- 3x - 2y = 3
To Find :
The x and y.
Solution :
Here we have to form two equations and solve them simultaneously to get the value.
Explanation :
2x - y = 16 --------- (eq.(i))
3x - 2y = 3 --------- (eq.(ii))
Multiplying eq.(i) with 2 and eq.(ii) with 1 we get,
4x - 2y = 32 --------- (eq.(iii))
3x - 2y = 3 --------- (eq.(iv))
Adding eq.(iii) and eq.(iv) we get,
⇒ 4x + 3x = 32 + 3
⇒ 7x = 35
⇒ x = 35/7
⇒ x = 5
∴ x = 5.
Putting x = 5 in eq.(i),
⇒ 2x - y = 16
⇒ 2(5) - y = 16
⇒ 2 × 5 - y = 16
⇒ 10 - y = 16
Transposing 10 in RHS,
⇒ -y = 16 - 10
⇒ -y = 6
∴ y = -6.
The value of x is 5 and y is -6.
Verification :
Putting x = 5 and y = -6 in eq.(i),
⇒ 2x - y = 16
⇒ 2(5) - (-6) = 16
⇒ 10 + 6 = 16
⇒ 16 = 16
∴ LHS = RHS.
- Hence verified.
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