solve the given exponential equation 2 to the power 2 X + 1 equal to 4 to the power 2x - 1
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Answer:
x = 3/2
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The value of x is 3/2
GIVEN
Mathematical expression;
2²ˣ⁺¹ = 4²ˣ⁻¹
TO FIND
The value of x
SOLUTION
We can simply solve the above problem as follows;
It is given,
2²ˣ⁺¹ = 4²ˣ⁻¹
Simplifying the RHS
We can write the base 4 as 2²
Therefore,
4²ˣ⁻¹ = (2²)²ˣ⁻¹
Applying the formula,
(aⁿ)ᵐ = aⁿˣm
Therefore;
(2²)²ˣ⁻¹ = 2⁴ˣ⁻²
Now comparing LHS and RHS
2²ˣ⁺¹ = 2⁴ˣ⁻²
We can observe that the base in LHS and RHS is same.
Equating the exponents;
2x+1 = 4x-2
1 + 2 = 4x-2x
3 = 2x
x = 3/2
Hence, The value of x is 3/2
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