Solve the PDE (mz-ny)p+(nx-lz)q = (ly-mx)
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:Given equation is Lagranges equation
Pp+Qq=R
The auxiliary equation is
dx
mz−ny
=
dy
nx−lz
=
dz
ly−mx
Each ratio is equal to
ldx+mdy+ndz
l(mz−ny)+m(nx−lz)+n(ly−mx)
=
ldx+mdy+ndz
0
⇒ldx+mdy+ndz=0
Integrating, lx+my+ny=a
Also, each ratio is equal to
xdx+ydy+zdz
x(mz−ny)+y(nx−lz)+z(lx−my)
=
xdx+ydy+zdz
0
⇒xdx+ydy+zdz=0
Integrating,
x2
2
+
y2
2
+
z2
2
=c1
⇒x2+y2+z2=b
∴ The general solution is
ϕ(lx+my+nz,x2+y2+z2)=0
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