Solve the problems.
Find the median of first 10 even numbers?
Following are the observation of throwing a dice 15 times
5, 3, 4, 1, 6, 2, 2, 4, 3, 2, 1, 5, 1, 6, 2
Find the mean, mode and median of this data.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Even numbers are: 2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18..
Here n=10
So median = {(n/2)th term and (n/2+1) term } /2
= 5th term and 6th term
= (10 + 12)/2
= 22/2 = 11...
Hence correct answer is 11
Given :
• A dice is thrown 15 times.
• The observations noted down are :-
→ 5, 3, 4, 1, 6, 2, 2, 4, 3, 2, 1, 5, 1, 6, 2
To find :
• The median of first 10 even numbers
• Mean, mode
Solution :
The numbers which are divisible by 2 are even numbers.
The first 10 even numbers are :-
→ 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20
To calculate the median, we have to use the formula :-
→ 1/2 (n/2 + n/2 + 1)
→ 1/2 × (10/2 + 10/2 + 1)
→ 1/2 × (5n + 6n)
→ 1/2 × 10 + 12
→ 1/2 × 22
→ 11
The median of the given numbers is 11
Note :- (n refers to nth term)
→ No. of observations = 15
Writing the values in ascending order :-
→ 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6
Now, mean :-
→ (1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 3 + 3 + 4 + 4 + 5 + 5 + 6 + 6)/15
→ 47/15
→ 3.13
Formula to calculate median = (n + 1)/2
→ Median= n+1/2
→ Median = 16/2
→ Term number = 8 = 3
Therefore, median = 3
Mode :-
→ 2 occurs four times.
Therefore, mode = 2