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Myopia is the defect vision in which a human eye can see nearby objects distinctly but is unable to see distant object clearly as they appear indistinct.
In this case the image of a distant object is formed in front of the retina instead of on the retina.
Possible reasons of myopia:
1 ) The curvature of the cornea and the eye lens increases .The muscles near the lens cannot relax so that the converging power of the lens remains large.
2 ) The distance between the eye lens and the retina increases as the eyeball elongates.
Myopia is corrected using a suitable concave lens. Light rays are diverged by the concave lens before they strike the eye lens. A concave lens of proper focal length is chosen to produce the converging action of the eye lens, the image is formed on the retina.
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