solve the question given in the pic...
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Explanation:
☆As the above figure is a Wheatstone bridge.
And a special balanced condition for Wheatstone bridge is when the Resistance are proportional then the middle resistance is cancelled out.
=>R/R=R/R
=>1=1
=>LHS=RHS.
So the resistance are proportional hence the 2R resistor gets cancelled out.
☞Now the R and R resistors are in series and parallel to the lower one.
=>So R+R=2R.
=>R+R=2R.
These 2R resistors are parallel.
So R effective=(2Rx2R)/2R+2R
=4R^2/4R
=R^2/R
=R.
☞So the equivalent resistance of the circuit is R, hence option a) R is the correct answer.
HOPE IT HELPS.
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