Question

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1=>what is a balanced diet? why do the hunger levels high in adolescents?

2=>write a short note on AIDS?​

Answer 1

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A diet consisting of a variety of different types of food and providing adequate amounts of the nutrients necessary for good health.As teenagers grow and develop, it's normal for them to feel hungrier and start to eat more. As your child begins puberty, her body is going through a major growth spurt. Extra food gives her extra energy and nutrients to support this growth. Your child might also start changing his eating habits.

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• AIDS stands for "acquired immunodeficiency syndrome."

• AIDS is an advanced stage of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV usually spreads from person to person through contact with infected sexual secretions or blood

• People with AIDS have weakened immune systems that make them vulnerable to medical conditions and infections.

• For people infected with HIV, the risk of progression to AIDS increases with the number of years the person has the infection. The risk of progression to AIDS decreases by using highly effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimens.

• In people with AIDS, ART improves the immune system and substantially increases life expectancy. Many patients treated with ART have near-normal life expectancies.

• ART is a treatment that patients must continue for life. It is not a cure.

Answer 2

1. A balanced diet is a diet that consists of adequate amount of carbohydrates, protein, fats, vitamin and minerals along with water and roughage. During adolescents the teenager's physical and mental health develops and changes and thus they feel hungrier and eat more. More consumption of food provides the teenager more energy and nutrients that help in growth. During this period the eating habits of the teenager also changes.

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2. AIDS is caused by the dangerous virus known as HIV. This is communicable and can pass on to a healthy person from an infected person by sharing the same syringes for injecting drugs. It also passes on to an infant from the infected mother through breastfeeding. This virus is also passed on through sexual contact with a person infected.

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