Biology, asked by pragadeeshvichu, 1 year ago

Solve this:(a) Mention any two components of blood.(b) Trace the movement of oxygenated blood in the body.(c) Write the function of valves present in between atria and ventricles.(d) Write one structural difference between the composition of artery and veins.

Answers

Answered by DhairyaNandola
115

Answer: 1) Red blood cells , white blood vessels , and platelets are the two components of blood

2) The oxygenated blood that leaves the lungs through pulmonary veins which return it to left heart , completing the pulmonary vein

3) The heart consists of 4 chambers two atria (upper chamber) . There is a valve through which blood passes before leaving each chamber of the heart . The valves present the backward flow of blood . Aortic valve located between the left ventricle and the aorta

4) The chief difference between arteries and veins is the job that they do . Arteries carry oxygen - poor blood back from the body to heart . Our body contains other smaller blood vessels

Explanation:

Answered by ak3057955
64

Answer:

Explanation:

(a) The two components of blood are:

•Plasma

•Red blood cells

(b) The movement of oxygenated blood in the body can be depicted by the following flow chart:

Lungs → Left part of the heart → aorta → various organs

•The deoxygenated blood enters the heart through veins. The deoxygenated blood reached the lungs where it gets oxygenated.

•The oxygenated blood leaves the lungs via the pulmonary vein and returns to the left side of the heart.

•The blood then enters the left atrium, gets pumps through the mitral valve and then into the left ventricle.

•The left ventricle pumps the oxygenated blood to the different organs and body parts.

(c) The valves present between the atria and ventricles of the heart prevent the blood from flowing back when a contraction takes place.

(d) Arteries have thick elastic walls while veins are thin walled.

OR

(a) Excretion is the biological process of removal of toxic waste generated by the body. The waste produced is in form of excess water, salts, urea, uric acid etc.

(b) Nephrons are the basis filtration unit of the kidney. Each nephron includes a filter, called the glomerulus, and a tubule.

(c) (i) urine is formed by kidneys.

(ii) urine collection tube: Ureter

(iii) Stores urine: Urinary bladder

3ff6d94514c7d4ea9c62a717f39f5e1a.jpg

just copy the above link and paste it in google

mark me as brainilist  

Similar questions